A Context

  The hardest  work  in the world is being out of work.  -  Whitney Young 丨  American civil rights leader. He spent most of his career working to end employment discrimination in the United States. Intro :           India is one of the world’s largest countries, with a yearly average population growth of 1 per cent. As a developing market economy, the main sectors in India include agriculture, industries, and services . The agriculture sector had the largest share of employed individuals. In 2018, there were over 11 million workers in the country employed in factories.           Labour in India refers to employment in the economy of India. In 2020, there were around 501 million workers in India, the second largest after China .   Out of which, agriculture industry consists of 41.19%, industry sector consists of 26.18%, and service sector consists 32.33% of the total labour force. Of these over 94 per cent work in unincorporated, unorganized enterprises. History :          The Trade Un

We are united by our democratic values and our commitment to a free, open, and inclusive Indo-Pacific . We will work together, closer than ever before on advancing our shared values and promoting a secure, stable, and prosperous Indo-Pacific. -  Shri Narendra Modi 丨 Indian Prime Minister Intro  :            Members of the Quadrilateral Framework or ‘ Quad ’ will become “closer than ever before”, said Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday, in his address to the first-ever leadership summit of the grouping.             The  Quadrilateral Security Dialogue  is also known  as the  Quad  is an informal strategic forum between  Australia ,  India ,  Japan,  and the  United States  and that is maintained by semi-regular summits, information exchanges, and military drills between member countries.           Addressing the virtual summit, Mr. Modi, President Joe Biden of the United States, Japanese Premier Yoshihide Suga, and Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison highlighted cooperation am

Four hostile newspapers are more to be feared than a thousand bayonets.  - Napoleon Bonaparte 丨 French military and political leader. Intro  :           The basic idea of NewsPapers was to create a community to share ideas, thoughts, opinions, and general interests of peoples with the community. In the late 20th century the way of communicating was drastically changed, with the introduction of technology-based social media platforms .            Since then many platforms evolved such as Facebook, Google, Linkedin, and others. In the 21st century, this large cooperation has reserved many shares in the country's policymaking, internal issues, community issues, political shaping, and foreign relations. Many countries have created laws to govern these technological giants in terms of user data protection, privacy policy,  criminal and civil aspects,  user-generated content, etc.          India is the biggest market for these social media giants in terms of user potential, with near

Our velvet glow of diplomacy must now cover an iron fist of resolve .   -  Jagat Mehta  l  Senior diplomat worked in Embassy of India in China, Indian Foreign Service   Intro  :           The Iran-America tensions, Growing radicalism in the Muslim world, increased influence of terrorist organization in west Asia, Africa, and somewhat in Europe, Global Covid pandemic, climate change, these all issues over the years change the global order. But the major issue of them all is the aggressive policy of Communist China , which drastically impacted every nation all over the world, creating informal alliances ( QUAD , D10 ), recession in the world economy, changing geopolitics, and creating hope for a new communist superpower.            As the words of Mao Zedong, the former supreme leader of China, 'Communism is not love, Communism is a hammer which we use to crush the enemy', looks promising in today's context of China. For the last 10 months, the two Asian giants, nuclear na

The nation that leads in AI , 5G Technology will be the ruler of the world.  -  Vladimir Putin  |  Former intelligence officer who is serving as the current president of Russia Intro  :         The future depends upon connectivity. From artificial intelligence and self-driving cars to Telemedicine , all the things we hope will make our lives easier, for this will require high-speed, always-on internet connections. To keep up with the future connected world, the tech industry introduced 5G Technology .           5th Generation (5G) wir eless Technology is meant to deliver higher multi Gbps (Gigabits per second) peak data speeds, more reliability, massive network capacity, and more uniform user experience to more users. 5G mainly works in 3 bands, namely low, mid and high-frequency spectrum - all of which have their own uses as well as limitations. The low band spectrum has shown great promise in terms of coverage and speed of internet and data exchange, the maximum speed is limi

 The budget is not just a collection of numbers, but an expression of our values and aspirations .   -  Jack Lew 丨 76th United States Secretary of the Treasury

  The Context behind Farm Laws : Vishal Shinde I ntro : In the year 2020 Indian Government passes the three agriculture acts which mainly was the amendment in the existing acts. The three laws are, 'The Farmers Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Act' which now permits intra-state and inter-state trade of farm produce outside the traditional APMC mandis. 'The Essential Commodities (Amendment) Act' related to the stocking of essential commodities and 'The Farmers (Empowerment and Protection) Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Act' provide a legal framework for contract farming between farmer and buyer. Body : Since the independence, there is not a single attempt by the government to revolutionize the traditional farm system in India. Indeed there is a need to amend some of the farm laws. But since the enactment of these Farm Bills, they are facing a strong backlash from farmers and opposition leaders. Let us u